Skip to main content
  • Main menu
Lemelson Center for the Study of Invention and Innovation
  • Home
  • Explore
    • Study
    • Try
    • About
    • Multimedia
  • Invention Stories
    • Blog
    • Places of Invention
    • Beyond Words
  • Diverse Voices: Women Inventors
  • Michelle Khine
Montage of photos of 8 women inventors

Top row: Marion O'Brien Donovan, Tara Astigarraga, Madison Maxey, Marilyn Hamilton. Bottom row: Michelle Khine, Marjorie Stewart Joyner, Alexis Lewis, Ellen Ochoa

Khine sitting on a metal stool in her lab

Michelle Khine

March 22, 2021 by Joyce Bedi

Throughout American history, women with diverse backgrounds and interests created inventions that change our lives every day.

Twitter Facebook Tumblr Email Print

“I didn’t fit into any of the parameters that most people would think of as an inventor.”

Michelle Khine

inventors-khine-michelle-in-lab-with-team-c-michelle-khine-750-inline-edit.jpg

Khine with a group of students in blue lab coats pretending to shrink wrap one student

Michelle Khine (left) and her graduate students jokingly shrink wrap Himanshu Sharma in their lab, 2013. Courtesy of Michelle Khine

Biomedical engineer Michelle Khine knew that parts of the world with limited healthcare often had drugs to treat disease but not the capability to diagnose it early. So she adapted her favorite childhood toy—Shrinky Dinks—into a low-cost device for medical diagnostic tests.

inventors-khine-michelle-us-patent-9880173-fig-2-uspto-750-inline-edit.jpg

Hand wearing a rubber glove holding a small rectangular plate with many depressions

One version of Khine’s Shrinky Dinks device has microwells for growing stem cells. From US Patent 9,880,173, courtesy USPTO

Khine first created patterns on Shrinky Dinks sheets with a laser printer. When she baked the Shrinky Dinks, the ink left ridges that she used as a mold, creating channels to hold small amounts of bodily fluids, like blood or saliva, for testing. Khine’s inexpensive miniature devices make diagnosing treatable diseases more accessible and affordable.

inventors-khine-michelle-img-5821-c-michelle-khine-750-inline-edit.jpg

Khine sitting next to a table with an educational toy box next to her

Michelle Khine and her student researchers are also inventing toys to inspire kids to conduct science and become inventors. Courtesy of Michelle Khine

inventors-khine-michelle-img-5677-c-michelle-khine-750-inline-edit.jpg

Khine receiving award

Michelle Khine was inducted into the National Academy of Inventors in 2017. Courtesy of Michelle Khine


Source for quote above: Michelle Khine and Kimberly A. Macuare, “The NAI Fellow Profile: An Interview with Dr. Michelle Khine,” Technology & Innovation 19, no. 4 (June 10, 2018): 765–71, accessed July 29, 2020, https://doi.org/10.21300/19.3.2018.765.

  • Continue To Margaret Knight
  • Previous
  • Introduction
  • Exhibitions
  • Tara Astigarraga
  • Patricia Bath
  • Ayah Bdeir
  • Cynthia Breazeal
  • Theresa Dankovich
  • Marion O’Brien Donovan
  • Marilyn Hamilton
  • Grace Hopper
  • Marjorie Stewart Joyner
  • Michelle Khine
  • Margaret Knight
  • Stephanie Kwolek
  • Alexis Lewis
  • Lisa Lindahl, Hinda Miller, & Polly Palmer Smith
  • Madison Maxey
  • Ellen Ochoa
  • Amy Prieto
  • Sharon Rogone
  • Charlotte Cramer Sachs
  • Laura Shepherd
  • Kavita Shukla
  • Mária Telkes
  • Madam C. J. Walker
  • Cindy Whitehead
  • Woman’s Building, 1893 World’s Fair

Tags

  • Women inventors (Relevance: 39%)
  • Immigrant inventors (Relevance: 14%)
  • Native American inventors (Relevance: 1%)
  • African American inventors (Relevance: 21%)

Related Stories

Invention Stories

Exploring the History of Women Inventors

How likely is it that any American of any age could rattle off the names of five women inventors?

Hedy Lamarr
Invention Stories

A Movie Star, Some Player Pianos, and Torpedoes

Hedy Lamarr was dubbed the most beautiful woman in Hollywood, but she was more interested in inventing than in idle compliments.

A black-and-white icon of a Mac Classic computer with a smiling face on the screen.
Blog

Susan Kare, Iconic Designer

Susan Kare designed the distinctive icons, typefaces, and other graphic elements that gave the Apple Macintosh its characteristic—and widely emulated—look and feel.

Frances Gabe pointing to model of her self-cleaning house, 1979
Blog

You Don’t Have Time to Clean Your House—Now What?

Frances Gabe called cleaning a “thankless, unending job, a nerve-twangling bore.” She set out to change that.

VIEW 2728 Matching Results

Found 2728 Stories

  • Agriculture and horticulture (Relevance: 5.2052785923754%)
  • Air and space (Relevance: 6.7448680351906%)
  • Archives@NMAH (Relevance: 8.4310850439883%)
  • Chemistry (Relevance: 3.0791788856305%)
  • Food and drink (Relevance: 3.2991202346041%)
  • Industry and manufacturing (Relevance: 7.5513196480938%)
  • Medicine, health, and life sciences (Relevance: 4.5821114369501%)
  • Military technology (Relevance: 3.3357771260997%)
  • Mining and drilling (Relevance: 3.4090909090909%)
  • Patents and trademarks (Relevance: 11.363636363636%)
  • Photography, film, television, and video (Relevance: 3.8856304985337%)
  • Power generation, motors, and engines (Relevance: 3.4457478005865%)
  • Spark!Lab (Relevance: 3.5190615835777%)
  • Textiles and clothing (Relevance: 3.3724340175953%)
  • Transportation (Relevance: 5.975073313783%)
  • Women inventors (Relevance: 3.3357771260997%)
❯
Go to the Smithsonian National Museum of American History website

About Menu

▼
Open menu
▲
Close menu
  • Explore
    • Blog
    • Invention Stories
    • Places of Invention
    • Beyond Words
  • Study
    • Research Opportunities
    • Archives
    • Lemelson Center Books
    • Lemelson Center Research
    • Symposia & Conferences
  • Try
    • DO Try This at Home!
    • Spark!Lab
    • Spark!Lab Network
    • Encouraging Innovative Thinking
  • About
    • Events
    • Exhibitions
    • News
    • Who We Are
    • FAQ
    • Donate
  • Multimedia
  • Tags
  • Surprise Me
  • Search
  • Open Drawer
Copyright 2023, Smithsonian Institution, All Rights Reserved
  • DONATE
  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Policy
Twitter Facebook Tumblr Email Print